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Plerixafor (AMD3100) 8HCl CXCR Antagoniste

Réf. Catalogue: S3013

Plerixafor (AMD3100, JM 3100, Plerixafor Octahydrochlorure, AMD3100 octahydrochlorure, SID791 octahydrochlorure) 8HCl est le chlorhydrate de Plerixafor, un antagoniste du récepteur des chimiokines pour CXCR4 et la chimiotaxie médiatisée par CXCL12 avec des IC50 de 44 nM et 5,7 nM dans des essais sans cellules, respectivement. Plerixafor peut être utilisé comme agent anti-HIV.
Plerixafor (AMD3100) 8HCl CXCR Antagoniste Chemical Structure

Structure chimique

Poids moléculaire: 794.47

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Contrôle Qualité (Quality Control)

Lot : Pureté : 99.90%
99.90

Culture cellulaire, traitement et concentration de travail
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Lignées cellulaires Type d'essai Concentration Temps d'incubation Formulation Description de l'activité PMID
CHOK1 cells Function assay Displacement of [125I]SDF1alpha from CXCR4 expressed in CHOK1 cells, IC50=0.81 nM 17715128
GHOST CXCR4 cell line Function assay Inhibitory concentration of compound against HIV-1 LAI strain in GHOST CXCR4 cell line, IC50=0.95 nM 14698189
HEK293 cells Function assay 2 days Antiviral activity against T20-resistant HIV1 NL4-3 infected in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 2 days, IC50=2.3 nM 19451305
PBMC cells Function assay Effective concentration of compound against HIV-1 89.6 strain in PBMC cells, EC50=3.8 nM 14698189
human MT4 cells Function assay 4 days Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus replication after 4 days by MTT assay, EC50=4 nM 20043638
human Jurkat cells Function assay Antagonist activity at CXCR4 in human Jurkat cells assessed as inhibition of SDF1-induced cell migration, IC50=27.4 nM 19188071
MT-4 cells Function assay Effective concentration of compound against HIV-1 IIIB strain in MT-4 cells, EC50=65 nM 14698189
rat IR983F cells Function assay Displacement of [125I]CXCL12 from CXCR4 in rat IR983F cells, IC50=108 nM 19053768
CEM-SS cells Function assay Effective concentration of compound against HIV-1 LAI strain in CEM-SS cells, EC50=127 nM 14698189
human HL60 cells Function assay Displacement of [125I]SDF1alpha from CXCR4 in human HL60 cells, IC50=15.2 μM 19188071
human MOLT4 cells Function assay 1000 nM Inhibition of Mab 12G5 binding to CXCR4 expressed in human MOLT4 cells at 1000 nM by FACS analysis 19451305
human MT2 cells Function assay 1 ug/mL 4 days Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT2 cells assessed as inhibition of viral p24 antigen production at 1 ug/mL after 4 days by ELISA 21168336
human U87 cells Function assay 1000 nM Antagonist activity at CXCR4 in human U87 cells assessed as inhibition of SDF1-induced modulation of cAMP production at 1000 nM by TR-FRET assay 17958344
MT4 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B assessed as reduction in cytopathic effect in MT4 cells, EC50=0.011μM 17034122
U87 Function assay 15 mins Antagonist activity at human CXCR4 expressed in human U87 cells expressing CD4 assessed as inhibition of CXCL12-induced cAMP production pretreated for 15 mins before forskolin challenge by TR-FRET analysis, IC50=0.695μM 21105715
MT4 Antiviral assay Antiviral activity against X4-tropic HIV1 NL4.3 infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection from virus-induced cytopathogenicity, EC50=0.062μM 22579418
MT4 Antiviral assay 5 days Antiviral activity against HIV1 infected in MT4 cells expressing CXCR4 assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days, EC50=0.002μM 22909088
CHO Function assay Binding affinity to human recombinant CXCR4 expressed in CHO cells, Kb=0.077μM 22909088
CHO Function assay Antagonist activity at human recombinant CXCR4 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of SDF1a-induced electrical impedance by dielectric spectroscopic analysis, IC50=0.26μM 22909088
CD44null Function assay 7 days Effect on human GBM2 cell differentiation assessed as increase in CD44null cells after 7 days by flow cytometric analysis 22909088
CD44null Function assay 7 days Effect on human GBM1 cell differentiation assessed as increase in CD44null cells after 7 days by flow cytometric analysis 22909088
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Informations chimiques, stockage et stabilité (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Poids moléculaire 794.47 Formule

C28H54N8.8HCl

Stockage (À compter de la date de réception)
N° CAS 155148-31-5 Télécharger le SDF Stockage des solutions mères

Synonymes JM 3100 8HCl,Plerixafor Octahydrochloride,AMD3100 octahydrochloride,SID791 octahydrochloride Smiles C1CNCCNCCCN(CCNC1)CC2=CC=C(C=C2)CN3CCCNCCNCCCNCC3.Cl.Cl.Cl.Cl.Cl.Cl.Cl.Cl

Solubilité (Solubility)

In vitro
Lot:

Water : 100 mg/mL

DMSO : Insoluble
(Le DMSO contaminé par l'humidité peut réduire la solubilité. Utiliser du DMSO frais et anhydre.)

Ethanol : Insoluble

Calculateur de molarité

Masse Concentration Volume Poids moléculaire
Calculateur de dilution Calculateur de poids moléculaire

In vivo
Lot:

Calculateur de formulation in vivo (Solution claire)

Étape 1 : Saisir les informations ci-dessous (Recommandé : Un animal supplémentaire pour tenir compte des pertes pendant l'expérience)

mg/kg g μL

Étape 2 : Saisir la formulation in vivo (Ceci est seulement le calculateur, pas la formulation. Veuillez nous contacter d'abord s'il n'y a pas de formulation in vivo dans la section Solubilité.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Résultats du calcul :

Concentration de travail : mg/ml;

Méthode de préparation du liquide maître DMSO : mg médicament prédissous dans μL DMSO ( Concentration du liquide maître mg/mL, Veuillez nous contacter d'abord si la concentration dépasse la solubilité du DMSO du lot de médicament. )

Méthode de préparation de la formulation in vivo : Prendre μL DMSO liquide maître, puis ajouterμL PEG300, mélanger et clarifier, puis ajouterμL Tween 80, mélanger et clarifier, puis ajouter μL ddH2O, mélanger et clarifier.

Méthode de préparation de la formulation in vivo : Prendre μL DMSO liquide maître, puis ajouter μL Huile de maïs, mélanger et clarifier.

Note : 1. Veuillez vous assurer que le liquide est clair avant d'ajouter le solvant suivant.
2. Assurez-vous d'ajouter le(s) solvant(s) dans l'ordre. Vous devez vous assurer que la solution obtenue, lors de l'ajout précédent, est une solution claire avant de procéder à l'ajout du solvant suivant. Des méthodes physiques telles que le vortex, les ultrasons ou le bain-marie chaud peuvent être utilisées pour faciliter la dissolution.

Mécanisme d'action (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC50/Ki
CXCL12
(Cell-free assay)
5.7 nM
CXCR4
(Cell-free assay)
44 nM
In vitro

Plerixafor inhibits CXCL12-mediated chemotaxis with a potency lightly better than its affinity for CXCR4. Plerixafor also antagonizes SDF-1/CXCL12 ligand binding with an IC50 of 651 nM. Plerixafor inhibits SDF-1 mediated GTP-binding, SDF-1 mediated calcium flux and SDF-1 stimulated chemotaxis with IC50 of 27 nM, 572 nM and 51 nM, respectively. Plerixafor does not inhibit calcium flux against cells expressing CXCR3, CCR1, CCR2b, CCR4, CCR5 or CCR7 when stimulated with their cognate ligands, nor does Plerixafor inhibit receptor binding of LTB4. Plerixafor does not, on its own, induce a calcium flux in the CCRF–CEM cells, which express multiple GPCRs including CXCR4, CCR4 and CCR7.

In vivo

A single topical application of Plerixafor promotes wound healing in diabetic mice by increasing cytokine production, mobilizing bone marrow EPCs, and enhancing the activity of fibroblasts and monocytes/macrophages, thereby increasing both angiogenesis and vasculogenesis. Cohorts of mice are administered with PBS, IGF1, PDGF, SCF, or VEGF for five consecutive days and Plerixafor on the 5th day. The number and size of the colonies are highest in IGF1 plus Plerixafor injected mice compared to PDGF, SCF and VEGF treated groups, in combination with Plerixafor.

Références
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22342795/

Applications (Applications)

Méthodes Biomarqueurs Images PMID
Immunofluorescence CXCR4 β-arrestin2
S3013-IF1
28521261

Informations sur l'essai clinique (Clinical Trial Information)

(données du https://clinicaltrials.gov, mis à jour le 2026-09-03)

Numéro NCT Recrutement Conditions Promoteur/Collaborateurs Date de début Phases
NCT06851767 ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
X-linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency; X-SCID; XSCID
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
2025-05-09 PHASE1; PHASE2
NCT06325709 RECRUITING
Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD); X-Linked Chronic Granulomatous Disease
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
2024-04-17 PHASE1; PHASE2
NCT07605416 RECRUITING
Plasma Cell Leukemia
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
2027-04-20 PHASE2
NCT07775313 NOT_YET_RECRUITING
WHIM; Warts; Hypogammaglobulinemia; Immunodeficiency; Myelokathexis
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
2026-09-09 PHASE1; PHASE2
NCT02015013 RECRUITING
Idiopathic CD4-Positive; T-Lymphocytopenia
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
2014-01-15 PHASE2
NCT06872333 RECRUITING
Graft Failure; Sickle Cell Disease; Hemoglobinopathies
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
2024-11-19 PHASE2